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英语口译笔记常用缩略语
来源:网络      作者:网络
 口译要求有速度,所以做口译必须学会做笔记。笔记中就会用到一些缩略符号。每个人可能会有自己的一套符号系统。如果你对这方面还不了解,来看看常用的缩略语吧。
  acc = account, accountant
  acdg = according
  acpt = accept
  ad = advertisement
  adm = administration
  ads = address
  adv = advice
  agr = agriculture
  agt = agent
  alt = altitude
  a.m. = ante meridiem = before noon
  AMAP = as much as possible
  amb = ambassador
  amt = amount
  anal = analysis
  anc = ancient
  anon = anonymous
  ans = answer
  app = appendix
  Apr = April
  apt = apartment
  arch = architecture
  arr = arrive; arrival
  ASAP = as soon as possible
  ass = assistant; association
    at = atmosphere; atomic
  att = attorney; attention
  Aug = August
  aux = auxiliary
  av = average
  ave = avenue
  a.w.l. = absent with leave (准假)
  a.w.o.l. = absent without official leave (无故缺席)
  B.A. = Bachelor of Arts
  bal = balance
  B.C. = before Christ
  bd = board
  bdl = bundle
  bk = bank; book
  bkts = baskets
  B/L = bill of lading (提单)
  BLDG = building
  bp = birthplace
  br = branch; brother
  B.S. = Bachelor of Science
  bu = bureau
  C = capacity; century; chapter; centigrade; cost; city; center
    cal = calendar; caliber; calories
  cap = capital; captain
  cat = catalog
  cc = carbon copy (复印件;抄送)
  CEO = chief executive officer
  cert = certificate
  CFM = confirm
  cncl = cancel
  cp. = compare
  cit = citizen
  civ = civil; civilization
  clk = clerk
  cml = commercial
  co. = company
  c/o = care of(转交)
  col = college; color
  com = commentary; common; communication; community
  comm = commission
  comp = complete; computer; competition
  con = conclusion; against
  cond = condition
  cont. = continent; continued
  corp = corporation
  cust = customer; custom; customs
  Dec = December
  dec = deceased; declaration
  def = defender; defense
  deg = degree
  dep = deposit
  DEPT = department
  disc = discount
  dist = distance; distinguish
  div = divide; divorced
  do. = ditto (同上)
  dorm = dormitory
  dpt = departure
  dz = dozen
  e = east; earth; engineering
  econ = economics; economy
  ed. = education; editor
  e.g. = exempli gratia = for example

  encl. = enclosed; enclosure

  esp. = especially

  etc. = et cetera = and so on
  ex. = example; exception; extra
  exp. = export
    expln = explain
  ext = extend; extension
  FAX = facsimile
  Feb. = February
  fem = female; feminine
  ff. = following
  fig = figures
  fin = finance; financial
  fl = fluid
  FLT = flight
  FOB = free on board (船上交货;离岸价格)
  for = foreign; forestry
  fp = freezing point
  fr = frequent
  Fri. = Friday
  frt = freight (货物;货运)
  ft = foot; feet (脚;英寸)
  fut = future
  FYR = for your reference (仅供参考)
  g = gold; grain; guide; gender; gravity
  G.A. = General Assembly (联合国大会)
  gen. = generally
  gent = gentleman; gentlemen
  gm = gram; general manager
  gov = government
  gs = general secretary (秘书长)
  h = harbor; hundred; husband; hydrogen
  hd = head (头部;首脑)
  hf = half
  Hon = honorable; honorary
  H.Q. = headquarters
  hr = hour
  ht = height
  hypoth = hypothesis; hypothetical
  i.a. = in absence; absent
  ib. = ibidem = in the same place
  ID = identity; identity card
  i.e. = id est = that is
  imp = import; imperial
  IMPS = impossible
    IMPT = important
  in. = inch; inches
  ind = industrial; independent
  indiv = individual
  info = information
  ins = insurance
  inst. = instant; institute
  int. = interior; interest (兴趣;利息)
  I/O = instead of
  IOU = I owe you (借据)
  I.Q. = intelligence quotient
  IVO = in view of (鉴于,考虑到)
  is. = island
  e = east; earth; engineering
  econ = economics; economy
  ed. = education; editor
  e.g. = exempli gratia = for example
  encl. = enclosed; enclosure
  esp. = especially
  etc. = et cetera = and so on
  ex. = example; exception; extra